What Signs Should I Look for That Indicate My Pet Might Have Dental Issues?

Dental disease is one of the most common health issues in pets, and when left untreated, it can lead to chronic pain, tooth loss, and even systemic illness. At Chaparral Veterinary Medical Center, we want to help you protect your pet’s health by catching dental issues early. Here are some of the key signs to look out for.

Red or Bleeding Gums

Healthy gums should be a firm pink color, not red, inflamed, or bleeding. If you notice blood on your pet’s chew toys, in their water bowl, or during brushing, this may be a sign of gingivitis or more advanced periodontal disease. Inflammation of the gums is typically caused by plaque buildup and bacterial infection. Over time, this can progress to damage the structures supporting the teeth, eventually leading to pain and tooth loss.

Difficulty Eating or Chewing

Has your pet recently become a picky eater or started showing disinterest in their favorite kibble? Pets that are experiencing oral pain may avoid eating altogether or change how they chew, often favoring one side of the mouth. They might also drop food from their mouth, eat more slowly than usual, or avoid hard treats and toys.

Pawing at the Mouth or Face

If your dog or cat is frequently pawing at their mouth or rubbing their face against furniture, the floor, or their paws, they may be trying to relieve oral discomfort. These behaviors can indicate a problem such as a fractured tooth, gum infection, or something stuck in the mouth. In some cases, dental pain can even cause head shaking or whining.

Loose or Missing Teeth

While many pet owners assume that loose or missing teeth are simply a result of aging, this is not normal and is often a sign of advanced dental disease. When plaque and tartar are not removed, they can lead to the deterioration of the bone and tissue surrounding the teeth. This can cause teeth to become loose or fall out.

Swelling Around the Mouth or Jaw

Any visible swelling in your pet’s face, particularly around the jaw, cheeks, or under the eyes, should be taken seriously. This could be a sign of an abscess, which is a pocket of infection that can form at the root of a tooth. Abscesses can be very painful and may even rupture if not treated in time. Facial swelling can also be linked to tumors or other oral health issues that require prompt diagnosis and treatment.

Behavioral Changes

Dental pain can impact your pet’s mood and behavior. If your pet becomes withdrawn, irritable, unusually tired, or less playful than usual, it could be because they are experiencing ongoing discomfort. Some pets may avoid being touched around the face or become aggressive when handled.

Keeping Your Pet's Smile Healthy

Dental issues can progress quietly over time, but they can have a major impact on your pet’s quality of life. Bacteria from the mouth can enter the bloodstream and affect the heart, liver, and kidneys. At Chaparral Veterinary Medical Center, we recommend regular dental checkups, professional cleanings, and at-home care like brushing and dental chews to keep your pet’s teeth and gums in excellent condition.

Schedule Your Pet’s Next Dental Checkup Today

Your pet’s dental health is a vital part of their overall well-being. Recognizing the signs of dental issues early on can help prevent pain and more serious health problems down the line. If you notice any of the symptoms mentioned above, it’s best to schedule an exam and get your pet the care they need.

Schedule a dental evaluation at Chaparral Veterinary Medical Center to help your pet maintain a healthy, happy smile for years to come. Visit our facility in Cave Creek, Arizona, or call (480) 595-8600 to book an appointment today.